Foliage and first-year cones on an ornamental specimen in Seattle (USA) [C.J. Earle, 1999.03.19].
Bark on an ornamental specimen in Seattle (USA) [C.J. Earle, 1999.02.28].
Line drawing; for full size image go to the Flora of China (Wu and Raven 1999).
Line drawing of the variety henryi; for full size image go to the Flora of China (Wu and Raven 1999).
Pinus tabuliformis
Chinese red pine; 油松 you song [Chinese].
Two varieties, the type (syn: P. mukdensis Nakai 1919; P. tabuliformis var. mukdensis (Nakai) Uyeki 1925; P. luchuensis var. shenkanensis Silba 1999) and henryi (Masters) Kuan 1983 (syn: P. henryi Masters 1902; P. massoniana var. henryi (Mast.) Wu 1956; P. massoniana var. wulingensis Qi & Lin 1988) (Li 1997). P. densata has been called a variety of this species (Silba 1986).
China and Korea (Silba 1986). The type variety recorded from China: Gansu, Hebei, Liaoning, Ningxia, Beijing, Shanxi, and Shaanxi; var. henryi from China: Hunan, Hubei, and Sichuan, with primary distribution in the Daba Shan area of Sichuan (Li 1997).
A rare old-growth forest can be seen on the heights of Wudang Shan in northern Hubei (ca. 32° 28' N, 111° 8' E), where it grows as a forest dominant along with Quercus aliena (del Tredici 1995).
del Tredici, Peter et al. 1995. Plant collecting on Wudang Shan. Arnoldia 55(1): 12-20.
Last Modified 2011-05-20
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