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photograph

Line drawing; for full size image go to the Flora of China (Wu and Raven 1999).

Abies fargesii var. faxoniana (Rehder et Wilson) Liu

Common Names

Faxon fir (Silba 1986).

Taxonomic notes

Syn: A. delavayi var. faxoniana Jackson; A. faxoniana Rehder et Wilson (Farjon 1990).

Description

A conical tree 20-40 m tall, to 1.5 m in girth, with horizontal branches. Bark dark grey and smooth, becoming fissured. Branchlets slightly grooved, slightly pubescent, red-brown or grey, turning yellow. Buds ovoid, apex obtuse, purple-brown, resinous, 8-9 mm in diameter. Leaves irregularly spreading, grooved and bright yellow-green without stomata above; green-white below with stomata in 8-14 lines; 10-35 mm long by 2-2.5 mm wide, nearly 2-ranked, straight or slightly curved, apex rounded or finely notched. Male cones red, to 10 mm long. Female cone broadly rounded, apex with a blunt point, ovoid or oblong, somewhat resinous, violet-purple or dark blue, 5-9 cm long by 3.5-4 cm wide; bracts exserted and reflexed, relatively narrow, somewhat spathulate. Seeds with a dark brown-purple nut and black to purple wing, 13-20 mm long (Silba 1986).

See Wu and Raven 1999 for a more current and detailed description.

Range

NE Burma; China: C Gansu, NW Sichuan; Tibet. At 2600-4000 m altitude with an optimum between 3400-3800 m according to Wang (1961).

Big Tree

Oldest

Dendrochronology

Ethnobotany

Observations

Remarks

See Also

Cheng & Fu (1978) (as A. faxoniana).


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This page is from the Gymnosperm Database
URL: http://www.conifers.org/pi/ab/faxoniana.htm
Edited by Christopher J. Earle
Last modified on 2007.11.15